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The
74th Texas Legislature created the State Board
for Educator Certification in 1995 to govern the standards
of the education profession in Texas. SBEC's 15-member board
oversees all aspects of the state's standards-based licensure
system to ensure that all Texas students have appropriately
certified teachers. One of the board's guiding principles
is the belief that educators themselves are equipped to create
and uphold high standards for teaching preparation, practice,
and conduct. The board welcomes input from teachers, school
staff, and community members on ways to improve teacher training,
certification, support, and professional development. Formerly
under the auspices of the Texas Education Agency, the primary
responsibilities of SBEC include:
- Educator
Preparation. The board works with educator preparation
entities in Texas, guiding them in program development,
approval, and implementation of quality preparation
programs for teachers, administrators, counselors, and librarians.
- Teacher
Assessment /Accountability. The board manages the on-going
development, review, and administration of examinations
required for certification. SBEC also monitors educator
preparation entities with the Accountability System for
Educator Preparation (ASEP). Assessment data on prospective
teachers and performance of beginning teachers are used
to determine the quality of preparation entities and for
annual accreditation reports.
- Certification.
SBEC is responsible for issuing all educator credentials
to applicants meeting the requirements for teacher certification
in Texas.
- Investigations
and Enforcement. The board enforces the standards of
conduct for Texas educators, reviewing complaints of misconduct
and holding formal public hearings when necessary.
In
response to the legislative mandate to rethink how educators
are prepared and certified, the Board drafted the Framework
for Educator Certification and Preparation in May 1997
to serve as the basis for future policies. Some of the assumptions
underlying the work of the Board that are most relevant to
dance educators include:
- The
education profession must adopt high standards for all facets
of the preparation, certification, and conduct of educators
and must remove individuals who do not meet those standards.
- The
types, grade-level groupings, and fields of teaching certificates
must be designed broadly enough to assure that the state's
required curriculum is taught by appropriately certified
teachers.
- The
Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills must be the cornerstone
for subject area certificates.
- A
continuum of certificates should parallel the professional
growth of educators. This continuum begins with a conditional
certificate for the induction period and includes a standard
certificate and an advanced certificate.
- Beginning
educators must receive ongoing, formal, and collaborative
support from a team consisting of both public or accredited
private school personnel and preparation program faculty.
In
addition to the Framework for Educator Certification and
Preparation, SBEC published Whos Teaching in
Texas Public Schools?, a comprehensive resource of information
on Texas teacher qualifications. Among the text's relevant
data is the statistic that 40.3% dance teachers in grades
912 in Texas are not fully certified.
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